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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" o3 t- G0 r# ]8 l* V
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9 V' B' f1 ^$ |. A& GTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to identify Early Blight
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/ X! A2 }3 Q1 c8 ^$ M$ t& ~6 uTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 6 e% v# r' `' {! |$ {! X4 E3 T) T* }

8 P8 U+ s: M# ]0 e9 f6 W9 bTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a 公仔箱論壇  g; m4 o0 U6 w  `+ E* ?
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, www1.tvboxnow.com; U7 r6 E7 q3 y* K3 y( H. ^
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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9 O3 e' _, L; R3 a, u% b$ dSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 k( G& E2 j) _4 c9 F  [6 e. N

: n: u, A# @, \% w! U; Hshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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) N. z" t, ]9 P: a6 Z& hSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry + t) \" [/ P4 W3 D! ]  W- s/ `

& `) K& j0 O6 i* q1 ^9 wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvband dead. Stems can also become infected but
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$ v' L4 H$ l8 E9 X! b6 winfection of fruit
is rare.; @$ a0 q# y: ]- ^/ `

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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' {) G\" {6 }+ ]( x% L( @: K# q
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Septoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a ; ?7 x\" w* l9 M

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of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.0 H# e7 z0 K# V1 x& z
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Weed your garden. Some weeds, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; p5 X4 w; v5 n) o0 c" z

6 C) q2 v- v7 t2 p% Y/ j9 R3 Hwww1.tvboxnow.comlike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; z5 P6 N8 [  F& T. }

5 W$ r7 E: J! _plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas " V" y. K+ z8 H4 @9 b1 ]3 y

+ t7 X- f7 X7 @4 ]/ vwhere tomatoes were grown.
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9 X" |( I$ d4 ^7 z* R0 _$ K& T# Q* nGive your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
  w/ I# n8 s) Z9 q5 q3 |Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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- Q, e! O/ E2 i5 l) d; ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvbfungus from the soil to your
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( v% c4 N! G$ Y' o( j- {& Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbStake or cage plants to keep them
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. @, U( e5 S2 Y6 O2 z1 m! E+ I公仔箱論壇off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 公仔箱論壇! I% D" m/ Y, ]6 a/ d
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of ( {+ q  _- `& I) h
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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2 l7 ^+ \/ f* X$ xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvboverhead watering
. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" P2 n4 _" A/ b- M0 U5 }
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
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+ f" N; D: S+ w: A7 v" wwww1.tvboxnow.comfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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9 x/ x$ s+ P$ bTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 N0 s7 |9 s4 {) S
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* ~) z& `  {3 U: C( Y

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used www1.tvboxnow.com, S" v+ n, H6 _, j5 P+ J* `

# \" d: J" ?. bto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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  t5 L. T4 o7 f% G+ ?: awww1.tvboxnow.comSpray plants to prevent and control the
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3 G' ]4 H. ~6 Q/ x公仔箱論壇spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( l" d& h% _( @$ v9 f. a& f* C
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GreenCure.公仔箱論壇. k/ Y3 @0 X( t. U) `7 `/ \0 S
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Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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% R: E& n5 H2 z; ^$ gLate blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 公仔箱論壇4 @, X3 A9 b2 S# c& O2 f& P

3 `3 X% ?" k3 Q; i$ fplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant : Y9 ?$ j; ?; P/ x" ]' I+ b
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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+ Z3 r% r$ V9 S7 Twww1.tvboxnow.comwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight公仔箱論壇. Y$ e' ^+ R  {) k2 X4 R

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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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% i( x: x$ c5 H; h/ Y% z1 FSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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